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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/09/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/09/2008 |
Autoria: |
CLUZEAU, D.; PÉRÈS, G.; MERCIER, V.; BISPO, A.; ARROUAYS, D.; WALTER, C.; CORTET, J.; VILLENAVE, C.; RUIZ, N.; RANJARD, L.; CHAUSSOD, R.; CANNAVACCIUOLO, M.; ROUGÉ, L.; JOLIVET, C.; FARGETTE, M.; MATEILLE, T.; LAVELLE, P.; LERMERCIER-FOUCAULT, B.; DUBS, F.; MARTIN-LAURENT, F.; VELASQUEZ, E.; BELLIDO, A.; GUERNION, M.; PONGE, J. F. |
Título: |
Procedures and protocol for soil biodiversity monitoring: "RMQSBiodiv", a French Pilot area experience. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program «
RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed
a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network
developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor
agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic
and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species
and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic
parameters.
The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures
with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally
assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before
promoting them towards practical field actors.
Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of
biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and
collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity),
and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered
more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a
16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and 2007. The sampling methods
adapted to the present study context were designed to meet, as far as possible, the ISO
standards.
This paper will expose the logistics required to perform this type of program. Moreover, the
protocols and procedures will be discussed with respect to the ISO standards and to the
propositions and recommendations made by the ENVASSO project (Environmental Assessment
of Soil for Monitoring). MenosIn order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program «
RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed
a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network
developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor
agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic
and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species
and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic
parameters.
The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures
with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally
assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before
promoting them towards practical field actors.
Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of
biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and
collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity),
and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered
more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a
16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and... Mostrar Tudo |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03231naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1314823 005 2008-09-16 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCLUZEAU, D. 245 $aProcedures and protocol for soil biodiversity monitoring$b"RMQSBiodiv", a French Pilot area experience. 260 $c2008 520 $aIn order to incorporate biological parameters into soil quality monitoring, a French program « RMQS-biodiv » was performed at the regional scale (Brittany, France). This program assessed a range of biological parameters, and was connected to another soil monitoring network developed at the national scale (Soil Quality Measurement Network- RMQS) which monitor agro-pedological parameters. The connexion of both programs allowed the merge of both biotic and abiotic data in a larger dataset, the analysis and the monitoring of soil biodiversity (species and functions) in relation to land use (mainly agricultural practices) and/or pedoclimatic parameters. The RMQS-Biodiv Program also focussed on the optimization of soil biota sampling procedures with the objective of their necessary standardization at national or European levels. It finally assessed emerging criteria with respect to their relevance vs their cost effectiveness before promoting them towards practical field actors. Thus, this programme required an important research network to measure a large range of biological parameters: macrofauna (earthworms, total macrofauna), mesofauna (acarina and collembola), microorganisms (nematodes, microbial biomass, bacterial and fungal diversity), and also functional biological parameters (soil respiration, humus index).The pilot area covered more than 27 000 km² and the sampling scheme followed a systematic approach based on a 16 X 16 km squared grid. 115 sites were sampled in 2006 and 2007. The sampling methods adapted to the present study context were designed to meet, as far as possible, the ISO standards. This paper will expose the logistics required to perform this type of program. Moreover, the protocols and procedures will be discussed with respect to the ISO standards and to the propositions and recommendations made by the ENVASSO project (Environmental Assessment of Soil for Monitoring). 700 1 $aPÉRÈS, G. 700 1 $aMERCIER, V. 700 1 $aBISPO, A. 700 1 $aARROUAYS, D. 700 1 $aWALTER, C. 700 1 $aCORTET, J. 700 1 $aVILLENAVE, C. 700 1 $aRUIZ, N. 700 1 $aRANJARD, L. 700 1 $aCHAUSSOD, R. 700 1 $aCANNAVACCIUOLO, M. 700 1 $aROUGÉ, L. 700 1 $aJOLIVET, C. 700 1 $aFARGETTE, M. 700 1 $aMATEILLE, T. 700 1 $aLAVELLE, P. 700 1 $aLERMERCIER-FOUCAULT, B. 700 1 $aDUBS, F. 700 1 $aMARTIN-LAURENT, F. 700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E. 700 1 $aBELLIDO, A. 700 1 $aGUERNION, M. 700 1 $aPONGE, J. F. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
20/12/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
PELEGRIN, A. J. de; CARVALHO, I. R.; NUNES, A. C. P.; DEMARI, G. H.; SZARESKI, V. J.; BARBOSA, M. H.; ROSA, T. C. da; FERRARI, M.; NARDINO, M.; SANTOS, O. P. dos; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; SOUZA, V. Q. de; OLIVEIRA, A. C. de; MAIA, L. C. da. |
Afiliação: |
ALAN JUNIOR DE PELEGRIN, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; IVAN RICARDO CARVALHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; ANDREI CAÍQUE PIRES NUNES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA; GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DEMARI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; VINICÍUS JARDEL SZARESKI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; MAURICIO HORBACH BARBOSA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA MARIA; TIAGO CORAZZA DA ROSA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; MAURICIO FERRARI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; MAICON NARDINO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; OSMARINO PIRES DOS SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; VELCI QUEIRÓZ DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PAMPA; ANTONIO COSTA DE OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; LUCIANO CARLOS DA MAIA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS. |
Título: |
Adaptability, stability and multivariate selection by mixed models. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Plant Sciences, v. 8, p. 3324-3337, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this work was to estimate the adaptability and stability of grain yield per hectare and percentage of crude protein of maize grains combined in an index, and to establish a multicharacter selection through mixed models based on an objective character and 15 auxiliary traits. The trials were conducted in the 2013/2014 agricultural year in four growing environments of the Rio Grande do Sul, BR state. The experimental design was randomized blocks arranged in a factorial scheme, being four growing sites × 15 single cross maize hybrids, arranged in three repetitions. The genotypic index, composed by the grain yield and the crude protein percentage in the grains, is the best selection strategy to achieve maize superior genotypes. The multivariate genotypes selection, considering grain yield and crude protein, is efficient. The genotypes FORMULA TL®, AS1656PRO®, P30F53Hx®, LG6304YG® and 30F53 are more adapted and stable for grain yield and percentage of crude protein, in the conditions of this study. The mixed models were efficient to employ the multicharacter selection and to contribute for maize genetic breeding. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Plant Breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01965naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2083119 005 2017-12-20 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPELEGRIN, A. J. de 245 $aAdaptability, stability and multivariate selection by mixed models.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe aim of this work was to estimate the adaptability and stability of grain yield per hectare and percentage of crude protein of maize grains combined in an index, and to establish a multicharacter selection through mixed models based on an objective character and 15 auxiliary traits. The trials were conducted in the 2013/2014 agricultural year in four growing environments of the Rio Grande do Sul, BR state. The experimental design was randomized blocks arranged in a factorial scheme, being four growing sites × 15 single cross maize hybrids, arranged in three repetitions. The genotypic index, composed by the grain yield and the crude protein percentage in the grains, is the best selection strategy to achieve maize superior genotypes. The multivariate genotypes selection, considering grain yield and crude protein, is efficient. The genotypes FORMULA TL®, AS1656PRO®, P30F53Hx®, LG6304YG® and 30F53 are more adapted and stable for grain yield and percentage of crude protein, in the conditions of this study. The mixed models were efficient to employ the multicharacter selection and to contribute for maize genetic breeding. 650 $aPlant Breeding 700 1 $aCARVALHO, I. R. 700 1 $aNUNES, A. C. P. 700 1 $aDEMARI, G. H. 700 1 $aSZARESKI, V. J. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, M. H. 700 1 $aROSA, T. C. da 700 1 $aFERRARI, M. 700 1 $aNARDINO, M. 700 1 $aSANTOS, O. P. dos 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aSOUZA, V. Q. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. C. de 700 1 $aMAIA, L. C. da 773 $tAmerican Journal of Plant Sciences$gv. 8, p. 3324-3337, 2017.
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